Citation Styles for the Sciences

Citation styles used across biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, and related scientific fields, with formatting rules and worked examples.

All Sciences Medical Humanities Social Sciences Law General

ACS

Journal article

Chemistry

Smith, J. A.; Doe, M. B. The Effects of Climate Change on Coastal Ecosystems. J. Environ. Sci. 2024, 45 (3), 234–251.

In-text

Smith and Doe¹

CSE

Journal article

Science

Smith JA, Doe MB. 2024. The effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems. J Environ Sci. 45(3):234-251.

In-text

(Smith and Doe 2024)

CSE Author-Date

Journal article

Science

Smith JA, Doe MB. 2024. The effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems. J Environ Sci. 45(3):234-251.

In-text

(Smith and Doe 2024)

IEEE

Journal article

Engineering

[1] J. A. Smith and M. B. Doe, "The effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems," J. Environ. Sci., vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 234–251, 2024.

In-text

[1]

Nature

Journal article

Science

Smith, J. A. & Doe, M. B. The effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems. J. Environ. Sci. 45, 234–251 (2024).

In-text

as recently shown¹.

ASM

Journal article

Microbiology

1. Smith JA, Doe MB. 2024. The effects of climate change on coastal ecosystems. J Environ Sci 45:234–251.

In-text

(1)

AIAA

Journal article

Aerospace Engineering

Smith, J. A., and Doe, M. B., "The Effects of Climate Change on Coastal Ecosystems," Journal of Environmental Science, Vol. 45, No. 3, 2024, pp. 234–251.

In-text

[1]

Citation Styles for the Sciences

ACS

CSE

CSE Author-Date

IEEE

Nature

ASM

AIAA

AllCitations