Citation Guides & Tips
Expert guides to help you cite sources correctly in any academic style.
How to Cite a Book in APA 7th Edition
Learn the exact format for citing books in APA 7th edition, with examples for single authors, multiple authors, edited books, chapters, and ebooks.
How to Cite a Journal Article in APA 7th Edition
Learn the exact format for citing journal articles in APA 7th edition, with examples for single authors, multiple authors, DOIs, online-only journals, and more.
How to Cite a PDF in APA 7th Edition
Learn how to cite PDFs in APA 7th edition. APA citations are based on source type, not file format - find the right template for reports, articles, and more.
How to Cite a Podcast in APA 7th Edition
Learn how to cite podcasts in APA 7th edition, including single episodes, entire series, and audio content with proper formatting examples.
How to Cite a Report in APA 7th Edition
Learn how to cite reports in APA 7th edition, including government reports, technical reports, white papers, and organizational publications.
How to Cite an Image in APA 7th Edition
Learn how to cite images in APA 7th edition, including photographs, charts, clip art, infographics, maps, and artwork with proper attribution.
APA vs MLA: Which Citation Style Should You Use?
A clear comparison of APA and MLA citation styles - when to use each, key differences in formatting, and quick reference examples.
Complete Guide to In-Text Citations
Everything you need to know about in-text citations across APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and IEEE - with examples for every situation.
How to Cite a Website in APA 7th Edition
Learn the exact format for citing websites in APA 7th edition, with examples for pages with and without authors, dates, and more.
How to Cite a YouTube Video (All Major Styles)
Complete guide to citing YouTube videos in APA 7, MLA 9, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, and Vancouver formats - with templates, worked examples, and special cases.