Website
Website 示例
University of Chicago Press. 2024. "Turabian Style Guide." The Chicago Manual of Style Online. March 15, 2024. https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/turabian.html.
Turabian author-date style is one of two Turabian citation systems, using parenthetical author-date citations, ideal for sciences and social sciences.
了解如何用 Turabian author-date 格式化不同类型的来源。
Website 示例
University of Chicago Press. 2024. "Turabian Style Guide." The Chicago Manual of Style Online. March 15, 2024. https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/turabian.html.
Journal Article 示例
Smith, John, and Mary Doe. 2024. "Historical Research Methods." Journal of History 45, no. 2: 123-45.
Book 示例
Brown, Charles. 2023. The Study of History. 3rd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Last name, First name. Use 'and' before last author.
Title case for article titles in quotation marks. Italicize book and journal titles.
Year in parentheses follows author in reference list.
Journal name italicized, volume number, issue number (in parentheses), year, and page range.
Use parenthetical author-date format: (Author Year) or (Author Year, page number) for direct quotes.
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Turabian author-date is one of two Turabian systems. It uses parenthetical (Author Year) citations, ideal for sciences and social sciences.
Author-date uses parenthetical citations (Smith 2024). Notes-bibliography uses footnotes with superscript numbers.
Use (Author Year) for paraphrases and (Author Year, page) for direct quotes. For narrative, use Author (Year).
Use Turabian author-date for papers in sciences, social sciences, and fields that prefer parenthetical citations over footnotes.
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