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Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition Citation Generator

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition is an author-date citation system widely used in universities, particularly in the UK.

General

What sources can you cite in Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition format?

  • Books and book chapters
  • Journal articles and reviews
  • Websites and web pages
  • Newspaper and magazine articles
  • Government publications and reports
  • Theses and dissertations
  • Online videos and podcasts
  • Images, tables, and figures

How to create Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition citations

Reference list citations

Cite Them Right Harvard uses an author-date reference list alphabetized by author's surname. Book format: Author, A.A. (Year) Title of book. Edition. Place of publication: Publisher. Journal article format: Author, A.A. (Year) 'Article title', Journal Title, volume(issue), pp. first-last. doi OR URL (Accessed: Date). Note that article titles go in single quotation marks, journal titles are italicized, and the reference list uses hanging indent. Cite Them Right is the UK's default Harvard referencing guide, published by Pears and Shields. It includes detailed examples for British sources like Hansard, Ofsted reports, and BBC broadcasts.

In-text citations

Cite Them Right Harvard uses parenthetical author-date citations: (Smith, 2023) or Smith (2023) argues... For direct quotes, include the page number: (Smith, 2023, p. 42). Use 'pp.' for page ranges: (Smith, 2023, pp. 42-45). For two authors: (Smith and Jones, 2023) - note 'and' not '&'. For 3+ authors: (Smith et al., 2023). Multiple works by the same author in the same year use lowercase letters: (Smith, 2023a; Smith, 2023b). Secondary citations use 'cited in': (Smith, 2010, cited in Jones, 2023, p. 12).

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition Citation Examples

See how to format different source types in Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition.

Website

Website Example

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition

Harvard University (2024) 'Harvard Referencing Guide', Harvard Library. Available at: https://library.harvard.edu/referencing (Accessed: 15 March 2024).

Journal Article

Journal Article Example

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition

Smith, J. and Doe, M. (2024) 'Academic research methods', Journal of Studies, 45(2), pp. 123-145.

Book

Book Example

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition

Brown, C. (2023) Introduction to Research. 3rd edn. London: Academic Press.

Quick Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition Rules

Author Format

Last name, Initial(s). Use 'and' before last author. List all authors or use 'et al.' for 4+ authors.

Title Format

Sentence case for article titles. Italicize book and journal titles.

Date Format

Year in parentheses after author. Include day month year for web sources (e.g., 15 March 2024).

Journal/Source

Journal name italicized, volume number, issue number in parentheses, and page range.

In-text Citations

Use author-date format: (Author Year) or Author (Year). Include page numbers for quotes: (Author Year, p. 123).

About this Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition citation generator

This citation generator follows Cite Them Right: The Essential Referencing Guide, 12th edition (2022) by Richard Pears and Graham Shields, the most widely used Harvard referencing standard in UK universities. Harvard referencing is a family of author-date styles with no single governing body; Cite Them Right provides the most comprehensive and clear rules, used by thousands of UK institutions. Key features include extensive examples for non-traditional sources (archival materials, social media, AI-generated content) and clear guidance on UK-specific publications. If your university uses a different Harvard variant (e.g., OU Harvard, Leeds Harvard), confirm with your institution's library guide.

Common Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition citation mistakes

  • Confusing Cite Them Right Harvard with other Harvard variants (OU, Leeds, Deakin)
  • Using '&' instead of 'and' between author names (Cite Them Right uses 'and')
  • Omitting (Accessed: Date) for online sources that could change over time
  • Italicizing article titles (should be in single quotation marks in Cite Them Right)
  • Missing the comma between author and year in parenthetical citations
  • Missing the full stop after the author's initials: 'Smith, A.A.' not 'Smith, A A'
  • Using 'page' or 'pg' instead of 'p.' and 'pp.'
  • Alphabetizing references by first name instead of surname

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition Frequently Asked Questions

What is Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition?

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition is an author-date citation system commonly used in UK universities, published by Palgrave Macmillan.

How do I cite a website in Harvard Cite Them Right?

Include author, year in parentheses, page title in single quotes, website name italicized, 'Available at:' URL, and '(Accessed: date)'.

How do I format multiple authors in Harvard Cite Them Right?

For 2-3 authors, list all with 'and' before the last. For 4+ authors, use first author followed by 'et al.'

Does Harvard Cite Them Right require page numbers?

Page numbers are required for direct quotes. Use 'p.' for single pages and 'pp.' for page ranges.

Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition Citation Guides

Maintained by the AllCitations team. Our citation data is reviewed against the latest official style manuals.

Other Citation Styles

Last updated: April 2026 - Harvard Cite Them Right 12th edition formatting rules.